Despite a challenging macroeconomic environment with interest rate volatility, investors' demand for sustainable finance products remains robust. In the Asia-Pacific region excluding Japan, green and sustainability-related bond issuances totalled US$83.2 billion as at 16 June 2023, compared with US$137.3 billion for the whole of the past year. This can be credited to the support and interest from key stakeholders including companies, financial institutions, regulators and the Hong Kong government.
Hong Kong aims to develop into a green financial hub in the region. In line with this ambition, the Hong Kong government has taken a lead role in sustainable finance with the issuance of green bonds through the Government Green Bond Programme. See Section II for details. Further, various regulators have published strategic frameworks and created working groups to encourage the development of a sustainable finance ecosystem in Hong Kong. The relevant frameworks and initiatives are described below.
Hong Kong companies have been involved in sizable sustainable finance deals as well. In June 2022, a Hong Kong property developer signed the largest SLL in the real estate sector in Hong Kong for HK$20.7 billion. Further, well-known Hong Kong companies and public entities recognise the importance of sustainable finance and have developed sustainable finance frameworks. The framework for sustainability reporting and disclosure standards is described in Section V.
Financial institutions continue to encourage the development of sustainable finance. For example, HSBC boosted the size of its Greater Bay Sustainability Fund to US$9 million from its initial outlay in May 2022 of US$5 billion to fund projects within the Greater Bay Area region that aim to reduce carbon emissions.
With the active involvement of key players in the sustainable finance market, the Hong Kong green finance market has encouraged mainland Chinese firms to access offshore sustainable financing. The HKEX remained the largest venue for China's offshore green bond listings in 2022, taking up 43 per cent of the offshore volume from mainland China-domiciled issuers.
The above summary reflects the prevailing positive attitude in the market towards sustainable finance, which has continued from the previous year.
We provide our clients with market-leading advice that enables them to navigate complex, broad-ranging and rapidly evolving ESG issues in an increasingly connected, global business environment. For updates on ESG issues affect business globally, see our blog: Eye on ESG.